Washer & Dryer Troubleshooting Guide

Washing Machine Problems

Won't Spin

• Unbalanced load: Redistribute clothes evenly
• Lid switch (top-load): Machine won't spin if the lid switch is broken
• Drive belt: Check if the belt is broken or slipped off the pulley
• Motor coupling: A broken coupling between motor and transmission (common in Whirlpool)

Leaking Water

• Check fill hoses for cracks or loose connections
• Inspect the door boot seal (front-load) for tears
• Clean the detergent dispenser — buildup causes overflow
• Don't use too much detergent (HE machines need HE detergent)

Bad Smell

Front-load washers are notorious for mold/mildew smell. Fix: Run an empty hot cycle with 2 cups of white vinegar monthly. Always leave the door open between loads.

Dryer Problems

Not Heating

1. Lint trap: Clean it before every load
2. Vent blockage: Disconnect and clean the entire vent run (fire hazard!)
3. Thermal fuse: Test with multimeter — no continuity means it's blown ($5-15 part)
4. Heating element: Test for continuity. If open, replace ($25-60)
5. Gas valve coils (gas dryers): Intermittent heating = failing coils

Takes Forever to Dry

90% of the time this is a blocked vent. A full dryer vent line should push strong air out the exterior vent cap. If airflow is weak, clean the entire vent run. Dryer fires cause ~2,900 house fires per year in the US.